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如何在CakePHP 3.x中使用hybridauth插件

How to use hybridauth plugin with CakePHP 3.x?

本文关键字：hybridauth 插件 CakePHP | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我使用CakePHP 3.x创建一个可以进行社交登录的页面。我发现HybridAuth插件可以做到这一点。但是，我不了解配置和流程。谁习惯使用这个插件？

请帮帮我。

首先，我必须感谢我的朋友帮助我在cakehp3中解开这个谜团。

我提供了如何在cakehp3中使用该插件的完整选项，这可能会给出一个解决方案，并探索该插件的更多改进。

步骤1:在composer 中运行

php composer.phar require hybridauth/hybridauth:~2.5.0

这必须在以下路径中安装插件，

/your-app-folder/vendor/hybridauth/..

步骤2:初始化插件。

A。修改以下文件夹中的config.php文件

/your-app-folder/vendor/hybridauth/hybridauth/hybridauth/config.php

到所需的方法，如添加应用程序id和机密id等

$config = array(
            "base_url" => "http://localhost/your-app-folder/users/social_redirect/",//You have to change the above according to yours
            "providers" => array(
                // openid providers
                "OpenID" => array(
                    "enabled" => true
                ),
                "Yahoo" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("key" => "", "secret" => ""),
                ),
                "AOL" => array(
                    "enabled" => true
                ),
                "Google" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("id" => "", "secret" => ""),
                ),
                "Facebook" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("id" => "", "secret" => ""),
                    "scope" => "email, user_about_me, user_birthday, user_hometown",
                    "trustForwarded" => false
                ),
                "Twitter" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("key" => "", "secret" => "")
                ),
                // windows live
                "Live" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("id" => "", "secret" => "")
                ),
                "LinkedIn" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("key" => "", "secret" => "")
                ),
                "Foursquare" => array(
                    "enabled" => true,
                    "keys" => array("id" => "", "secret" => "")
                ),
            ),
            // If you want to enable logging, set 'debug_mode' to true.
            // You can also set it to
            // - "error" To log only error messages. Useful in production
            // - "info" To log info and error messages (ignore debug messages)
            "debug_mode" => false,
            // Path to file writable by the web server. Required if 'debug_mode' is not false
            "debug_file" => "",
);

第3步：现在在您的用户控制器中http://localhost/your-app-folder/users/social-满足我的需求）

现在你的控制器应该是这样的，

<?php 
namespace App'Controller;
use App'Controller'AppController;
class UsersController extends AppController {
    public function beforeFilter('Cake'Event'Event $event) {
      parent::beforeFilter($event);
      $this->Auth->allow(['register','social', 'social_redirect']);
    }
    public function index() {
        return $this->redirect(['controller' => 'Users', 'action' =>  'add']);
    }
    public function social($provider) {
    /* Include the Config File */
    require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'config.php');
    require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'Hybrid' . DS . 'Auth.php');
    /* Initiate Hybrid_Auth Function*/
    $hybridauth = new 'Hybrid_Auth($config);
    $authProvider = $hybridauth->authenticate($provider);
    $user_profile = $authProvider->getUserProfile();
    /*Modify here as per you needs. This is for demo */
    if ($user_profile && isset($user_profile->identifier)) {
        echo "<b>Name</b> :" . $user_profile->displayName . "<br>";
        echo "<b>Profile URL</b> :" . $user_profile->profileURL . "<br>";
        echo "<b>Image</b> :" . $user_profile->photoURL . "<br> ";
        echo "<img src='" . $user_profile->photoURL . "'/><br>";
        echo "<b>Email</b> :" . $user_profile->email . "<br>";
        echo "<br> <a href='logout.php'>Logout</a>";
    }
    exit;
   /*Example Demo For FB authorize Action*/
   #Facebook authorize
    if ($this->request->params['pass'][0] == 'Facebook') {
        if ($user_profile && isset($user_profile->identifier)) {
            $this->authorize_facebook($user_profile);
        }
    } 
}
public function social_redirect() {
    $this->layout = false;
    $this->autoRender = false;
    require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'config.php');
    require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'Hybrid' . DS . 'Auth.php');
    require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'Hybrid' . DS . 'Endpoint.php');
    $hybridauth = new 'Hybrid_Auth($config);
    'Hybrid_Endpoint::process();
}

public function authorize_facebook($user_profile) {
        $provider = "Facebook";
        $provider_uid = $user_profile->identifier;
        $userExist = $this->Users->find('all')->where(['Users.provider' => $provider, 'Users.provider_uid' => $user_profile->identifier])->first();

        if ((isset($userExist)) && ($userExist)) {
            $session = $this->request->session();
            $session->delete('auth_sess_var');
            $session->destroy();
            $this->Auth->setUser($userExist->toArray());
            $session->write('auth_sess_var', $userExist);
            return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
        } else {
            /* Create new user entity */
            $user = $this->Users->newEntity();
            $tmp_hash = md5(rand(0, 1000));
            $tmp_id = time();
            /* Save individual data */
            $user->tmp_id = $tmp_id;
            $user->firstname = (!empty($user_profile->firstName)) ? $user_profile->firstName : "";
            $user->lastname = (!empty($user_profile->lastName)) ? $user_profile->lastName : "";
            $user->username = (!empty($user_profile->lastName) && !empty($user_profile->lastName)) ? strtolower($user_profile->firstName) . "." . strtolower($user_profile->lastName) : "";
            $user->avatar = (!empty($user_profile->photoURL)) ? $user_profile->photoURL : "";
            $user->role = "public";
            $user->provider = $provider;
            $user->provider_uid = $user_profile->identifier;
            $user->gender = !empty($user_profile->gender) ? (($user_profile->gender == 'male') ? 'm' : 'f' ) : "";
            $user->provider_email = !empty($user_profile->email) ? $user_profile->email : "";
            $user->password = $user_profile->identifier;
            $user->confirm_password = $user_profile->identifier;
            $user->tmp_hash = $tmp_hash;
            $user->isverified = (!empty($user_profile->emailVerified)) ? 1 : 0;
            $user = $this->Users->patchEntity($user, $this->request->data);
            $this->Users->save($user);
            $userDetails = $this->Users->find('all')->where(['Users.provider' => $provider, 'Users.provider_uid' => $user_profile->identifier])->first();
            /* Destroy previous session before setting new Session */
            $session = $this->request->session();
            $session->delete('auth_sess_var');
            $session->destroy();
            /* Set user */
            $this->Auth->setUser($userDetails->toArray());
            $session->write('auth_sess_var', $userDetails);
            return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
        }
    }
}

注意：根据您的需要修改事物，并根据您的要求设计表格。

步骤4

调用混合身份验证：

For Ex: <a href="/users/social/Facebook">Facebook<a>

用于facebook登录；

尤里卡。它会像符咒一样发挥作用。

有关更多信息，请在此处发表评论

编辑2:

示例登录操作（默认身份验证控制）

应用内控制器，

public function initialize() {
        parent::initialize();
        $this->loadComponent('Flash');
        /* Authentication */
        $this->loadComponent('Auth', [
            'authenticate' => [
                'Form' => [
                    'fields' => [
                        'username' => 'email',
                        'password' => 'password'
                    ]
                ]
            ],
            'loginRedirect' => [
                'controller' => 'controller',
                'action' => 'action'
            ],
            'logoutRedirect' => [
                'controller' => 'Users',
                'action' => 'login'
            ],
            'loginAction' => [
                'controller' => 'Users',
                'action' => 'login'
            ]
        ]);
    }

你读过这一页吗？http://miftyisbored.com/complete-social-login-application-tutorial-cakephp-2-3-twitter-facebook-google/

这将帮助您将hybridauth放入CakePHP3.0中，但您需要更改CakePHP3中的一些点，如：

// config/hybridauth.php
return [
  'HybridAuth' => [
    'base_url' => 'URL here',
    'providers' => [
      'Twitter' => [...]
    ]
];

和

// src/Controller/Component/HybridauthComponent.php
// App::import('Vendor', 'hybridauth/Hybrid/Auth');
// $this->hybridauth = new Hybrid_Auth( $config );
$this->hybridauth = new 'Hybrid_Auth( $config );

此外，请检查此文档。

https://github.com/ADmad/CakePHP-HybridAuth/blob/master/README.md

它说你需要初始化Auth组件，但它不是这样工作的，所以我把这些选项放成这样：

// src/Controller/AppController.php
public function initialize()
{
  $this->loadComponent('Auth', [
    'authenticate' => [
      'ADmad/HybridAuth.HybridAuth'
    ],
    // redirect here if the user not authorized
    'loginAction' => [
      'controller' => 'User',
      'action' => 'login',
    ],
   ]);
}

我在这些代码中出错，并用以下代码修复了它：错误：给定路径上不存在Hybriauth配置。

解决方案：在您调用（需要）config.php 的用户控制器中

require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'config.php');

您需要将所需内容存储在变量$config:中

$config = require_once(ROOT . DS . 'vendor' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'hybridauth' . DS . 'config.php');
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